New vs Used Car Cost Calculator

Compare financing a new car versus buying used with cash and investing the difference. Based on Canadian market depreciation curves and real ownership costs.

Comparison Mode

New Car vs Used Car Comparison

Compare financing a new car vs financing a used car and investing the payment difference

This calculator analyzes 5 years. Used car financing: 4 years, New car: 5 years.

Total Savings (Used Car)

$55,220

New Car Monthly Payment

$783

Total Interest Paid

$6,959

Investment Balance

$34,520

Total Cost Breakdown Comparison

Total Cost of Ownership Comparison

5-year cost breakdown as percentage of total spending

New Car (Financed)

Net Cost: $57,659
Vehicle57.2%
Interest
Insurance15.2%
Gas
-Vehicle-26.7%

Used Car (Financed) + Investments

Net Cost: $2,439
(60.0% of new car spending)
Vehicle25.4%
Insurance
Maintenance
Gas
-Vehicle-16.7%
-Investment-17.4%
SAVINGS: $31,459
Dashed area shows $31,459in total savings vs new car strategy
Vehicle Purchase
Interest Paid
Insurance
Maintenance
Gas
Registration
Vehicle Value Remaining
Investment Gains
Total Savings:$55,220
Investment Gains:$13,674
Used Car Cost Ratio:4.2% of new car

New Car (Financed)

$
$
%
Different vehicle types have different depreciation rates based on Canadian market data
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$

Used Car (Financed)

$
$
%
Used car financing typically has shorter terms than new cars
$
$

Common Costs

$
$
%

Total Cost Comparison

New Car Net Cost

$57,659

Used Car Net Cost

$2,439
$55,220
Total savings by buying used and investing the difference

Key Insights

Monthly payment difference: $783 (new car) vs $435 (used car)

New car depreciation loss: $23,951(53.2%) over 5 years

Interest paid on new car loan: $6,959

Investment growth at 7%: $34,520

Maintenance cost difference: $3,500 extra for used car

Depreciation Curve (% Value Retained)

Depreciation Analysis:

• New suv: Loses 53.2%% of value over 5 years

Used car: Loses 34.1%% of remaining value over 5 years

• Steeper curve = faster depreciation and higher ownership cost

Absolute Values & Investment Growth

Annual Cost Breakdown

Year-by-Year Analysis

YearNew Car ValueNew Car Total CostUsed Car ValueUsed Car Total CostInvestment BalanceNet Difference
Year 1$35,100$19,742$18,400$12,673$7,522-$14,591
Year 2$30,888$34,484$16,928$23,345$12,372-$23,510
Year 3$27,181$49,225$15,574$34,018$17,572-$32,779
Year 4$23,920$63,967$14,328$44,691$23,147-$42,424
Year 5$21,049$78,709$13,182$50,141$34,520-$63,088

Depreciation Data Sources

Data Sources & Key Findings:

  • • DriverNote.ca (Dec 2024): Compact cars average 40% depreciation over 5 years; SUVs at 41%; EVs nearly 49%
  • • Car Deal Canada (July 2024): Trucks like Toyota Tacoma retain over 50% value after 5 years; luxury sedans depreciate 50%+
  • • ThinkInsure: New cars depreciate 20-30% per year initially
  • • Finder Canada (March 2024): Average 25% depreciation in year 1, then 17.5% annually
  • • Carnation Canada (Sept 2024): Brand-new cars depreciate 40-50% within first five years

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About This Calculator

v1.0Updated: October 2025

The Canadian Car Cost Calculator provides a comprehensive analysis of vehicle ownership costs, helping you make informed decisions about buying new vs used, leasing vs financing, and understanding the true total cost of car ownership beyond just the sticker price. Most Canadians dramatically underestimate the total cost of owning a vehicle - while the purchase price or monthly payment is obvious, the real costs include depreciation (often $3,000-$8,000 annually for new cars), fuel, insurance, maintenance, repairs, registration, and financing costs. This calculator models all these factors over your ownership timeline, revealing that the "cheap" new car with its attractive financing rate might actually cost more than the used alternative when all factors are considered. The calculator also accounts for Canadian-specific factors including provincial sales taxes (HST/GST/PST), differing insurance rates by province, winter tire requirements, and the harsh impact of Canadian winters on vehicle depreciation and maintenance costs. Whether you're a first-time car buyer, someone considering an electric vehicle, or an experienced car owner evaluating a replacement, this calculator provides the financial clarity you need.

Key Features

  • Compare new vs used vehicle total cost of ownership
  • Calculate depreciation curves for different vehicle types and ages
  • Model financing vs leasing scenarios with APR calculations
  • Account for fuel costs (gas, diesel, hybrid, electric)
  • Estimate insurance costs by province and driver profile
  • Calculate maintenance and repair costs by vehicle age
  • Include provincial sales taxes and registration fees
  • Show breakeven analysis for buying used vs new

When to Use This Calculator

  • First-time car buyers determining realistic vehicle budgets
  • Families comparing sedan vs SUV vs minivan total costs
  • Individuals evaluating whether to buy used or stretch for new
  • Commuters comparing gas vs hybrid vs electric vehicle economics
  • Lease-end customers deciding whether to buy out, lease again, or purchase used
  • Financial advisors helping clients make rational vehicle purchase decisions
Free to UseCanadian-SpecificNo Registration RequiredReal-Time Calculations